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The Pillars of Heracles - The Coastal Hellenic World

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Modular One-Week Road Tours

Slow. Deliberate. Coastal.
Each week stands alone. Each week can also lead into the next.

Week 17 — Tripoli to Carthage

Where the Hellenic coast meets its greatest counterpart

Route
Tripoli → Djerba → Sfax / El Djem → Sousse → Kairouan (optional) → Tunis / Carthage

Endpoint: Tunis / Carthage
(Sets up the western Mediterranean hinge toward Sicily, Sardinia, or Iberia.)

7 days • 3–4 bases • transition week • comparative archaeology

At a glance

Bases
Tripoli (1) • Djerba (2) • Sousse (2) • Tunis / Carthage (2)

Hellenic anchors

Tripoli (Greek substrata) • Carthage (Phoenician counter-model) • Roman overlays throughout

How to use this week

This is not a Greek week—it is the week that explains Greece by contrast.
Enter here from Libya, or use it as a standalone study in coastal rivalry and adaptation.

Prologue — When the Coast Chooses a Different Language

The Hellenic world does not own the Mediterranean.
It shares it—and sometimes competes for it.

Between Tripoli and Carthage, the coast speaks a different grammar: Phoenician before Greek, mercantile before civic, maritime before territorial. This week is about learning to read the differences—and recognising how deeply they shaped what followed.

Carthage is not an anomaly.
It is the other answer to the same sea.

Route logic

Island reset • working ports • one inland deviation only • Carthage as culmination

Day by day

Day 1 — Tripoli

Overnight: Tripoli

Focus
Closing the Libyan chapter cleanly.

Hellenic layer
Greek foundations beneath later structures—present, but no longer dominant.

Do one thing properly
Old harbour walk.
Pack calmly for the crossing days ahead.

Day 2 — Tripoli → Djerba

Overnight: Djerba (Houmt Souk area)

Focus
Crossing into island rhythm.

Hellenic layer
Djerba sits at the edge of Greek reach—more Phoenician than Hellenic in its early logic.

Do one thing properly
Arrive early.
One harbour loop.
Sit until the body slows.

Day 3 — Djerba (no long driving)

Overnight: Djerba

Focus
Reset day.

Hellenic layer
Island life as maritime continuity, not civic monumentality.

Do one thing properly
One sea-edge walk.
One long, unstructured meal.

Day 4 — Djerba → Sfax → El Djem → Sousse

Overnight: Sousse

Focus
From working port to imperial spectacle.

Hellenic layer
Greek absence matters here—Rome builds where Greeks did not settle deeply.

Do one thing properly
El Djem: one slow circuit only.
Arrive Sousse before dark.

Day 5 — Sousse (slow day)

Overnight: Sousse

Focus
Inside the walls.

Hellenic layer
Coastal fortification replaces open harbour logic.

Do one thing properly
Medina walk.
Sea-wall light.
Stop early.

Day 6 — Sousse → Kairouan (optional) → Tunis

Overnight: Tunis / Carthage

Focus
One inland breath before the coast returns.

Hellenic layer
Kairouan marks a later sacred geometry—useful as contrast, not distraction.

Do one thing properly
If inland: one site only.
Arrive Tunis with energy intact.

Day 7 — Carthage

Overnight: Tunis / Carthage

Focus
The counter-model.

Hellenic layer
Carthage explains Greece by opposition: trade over territory, network over polis.

Do one thing properly
Treat Carthage as a dispersed landscape.
Walk between zones.
Let the gaps speak.

Navigation

← Previous Week — Cyrenaica to Tripolitania
Next Week → Carthage to Sicily or Carthage to Iberia
Back to North Africa — Weeks 15–17

Optional: the long-form read

In the manuscript, this week becomes a sustained meditation on Phoenician–Greek divergence and how Rome absorbs both. It is one of the structural keystones of the entire journey. (Paid)

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Nostos: the long journey home through landscape and memory.

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